What Is a Ventral Hernia and How Is It Treated?
A ventral hernia is a protrusion of abdominal contents through a weakness in the front wall of the abdomen. It does not resolve on its own. The fascial defect does not close spontaneously it enlarges over time, and the risk of serious complications increases the...
3D Mesh vs Flat Mesh: Which Is Better for Hernia?
Both are synthetic mesh options for hernia repair but they work differently. 3D mesh has a preformed anatomical shape that conforms to the myopectineal orifice without requiring fixation tacks. Flat mesh is a planar sheet placed over the defect and fixed with sutures...
Laser Fistula Surgery vs VAAFT: Which Has Better Results?
VAAFT has better results in comparative data. Network meta-analysis across 3,520 patients shows VAAFT failure rate at 22.3 percent versus 43.9 percent for laser fistula closure. Both are sphincter-sparing, both preserve continence, and both are day-care procedures....